In literary terms, what is the role of a static character?

A static character is defined by their lack of significant change throughout the narrative. This character remains consistent in their personality, beliefs, and behaviors from the beginning to the end of the story. The function of a static character often serves to highlight the journey of dynamic characters, who undergo transformation.

For instance, a static character can act as a point of contrast to the protagonist, showcasing their growth and evolution by remaining constant. This contrast can also facilitate deeper themes in a story, such as the resilience of certain traits or ideas. By remaining unchanged, the static character emphasizes the changes experienced by others and can deepen the overall narrative impact.

In summary, the role of a static character is crucial in maintaining a certain stability amidst the unfolding events of the plot, providing a clear reference point for the audience to understand the dynamics of change that occur in the story.