What is the primary purpose of figurative language in literature?

Figurative language plays a crucial role in literature primarily by creating vivid imagery that enhances the reader's experience. When an author employs figurative language—such as metaphors, similes, personification, and hyperbole—it allows them to express ideas and emotions in a more impactful and imaginative way. This type of language evokes strong images in the reader's mind, making abstract concepts more relatable and engaging.

By using figurative language, writers can transform ordinary descriptions into creative expressions that resonate more deeply with the audience. For example, rather than simply stating that something is beautiful, a writer might describe it as "a tapestry of colors woven by the sunset," which paints a more striking visual image and evokes emotions tied to beauty and nature.

While providing information, summarizing ideas, or potentially creating confusion may be aspects of writing, they do not encapsulate the essence of what figurative language seeks to achieve. The primary purpose is the enhancement of imagery, which enriches the text and allows readers to experience the narrative on multiple levels.