What term describes the struggle between opposing forces in literature?

The term that describes the struggle between opposing forces in literature is conflict. This concept is central to storytelling as it drives the narrative forward and is essential for character development. Conflict can take various forms, such as internal conflict, where a character struggles with their own emotions or decisions, or external conflict, which involves a character facing opposition from outside forces, like other characters or societal norms. The presence of conflict engages readers, creating tension and interest in how the characters will navigate these challenges.

Dialogue refers to the conversations between characters but does not specifically relate to opposing forces. Foreshadowing involves hints or clues about what will happen later in the story, helping to build anticipation but not focusing on opposition. Characterization is the process of creating and developing a character’s personality but does not encompass the idea of conflict between forces. Hence, conflict is the most accurate term to describe this literary element.